海外华语传承研究综述

林瑀欢

语言战略研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (4) : 65-78.

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语言战略研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (4) : 65-78. DOI: 10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20210406
语言战略研究

海外华语传承研究综述

  • 林瑀欢
作者信息 +

A Review of the Overseas Huayu Inheritance

  • Lin Yuhuan
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

海外华语传承研究已成为近年来学界新的研究热点,取得了一系列的成果。通过对语言传承中的学习者、传承推动者、传承影响因素和传承路径4个要素的分类梳理,可以看出海外华语传承研究具有以下特点:
(1)领域不断拓展;(2)观察视角更加多元;(3)研究重点因区域而异;(4)理论探讨不断深化;(5)传承路径、对象、影响因素诸方面研究不均衡。未来的海外华语传承研究应该而且可望在海外华语传承理论、海外华人的语言生活、以家庭为基站的传承体系构建、海外华语资源的整理和利用、华文水平测试等方面取得新的成果。

Abstract

The inheritance of Huayu in overseas context is a field that has attracted much academic attention and yielded numerous research findings in recent years. This paper reviews the Huayu inheritance studies with a purpose to generalize the focal research topics and suggest directions for future research in this area. The previous studies on Huayu inheritance can be categorized into four research strands, namely, learners in the inheritance, promoters of inheritance, factors influencing inheritance and the inheritance paths. An analysis of the relevant literature reveals that the research on inheritance of Huayu in overseas context is characterized by ever-expanding research areas, more diversified perspectives, region-specific research topics, increasingly in-depth theoretical explorations, and imbalanced research endeavors in inheritance paths, subjects and contributing factors. In light of the findings in previous research, future studies on this area can place more emphasis on the theorization of overseas Huayu inheritance, the language life of overseas Huayu, the construction of family-based language inheritance system, the cataloguing and utilization of overseas Huayu resources as well as the institutionalization and implementation of “Heritage Chinese Language Proficiency Test”.

关键词

华语传承 / 祖语 / 综述

Key words

Huayu inheritance / heritage language / review

引用本文

导出引用
林瑀欢. 海外华语传承研究综述[J]. 语言战略研究. 2021, 6(4): 65-78 https://doi.org/10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20210406
Lin Yuhuan. A Review of the Overseas Huayu Inheritance[J]. Chinese Journal of Language Policy and Planning. 2021, 6(4): 65-78 https://doi.org/10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20210406

基金

国家社科基金重大项目“境外华语资源数据库建设及应用研究”(19ZDA311)、国家社科基金重点项目“海外华语资源抢救性搜集整理与研究”(19AYY003)。本文构思和写作过程中得到郭熙教授悉心指导,谨此致谢!

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