摘要
“数字中文”这一概念和体系,是循着“数字地球(全球)—数字××(地域/领域)—数字中国(全国/全域)—数字中文”的脉络而生成。本文提出“数字中文七位一体”的体系框架,即数字中文理念、技术、资源、应用、治理、科研、文明。7个子系统互为支撑、相互作用:理念层给方向,技术层出手段,资源层看产出,应用层是舞台,治理层保驾护航,科研层提供学术支撑,文明层是最高目标与终极价值体现。数字中文建设是一个系统工程,子系统各自面临问题,需要有主有次、有急有缓地有序推进。可以在立足中国国情的基础上,借鉴国际经验,通过政策法规完善、规范标准规划、跨部门协作、科研成果转化、技术创新与应用场景扩展等策略系统落实。在地球进入“三人共生”时代的背景下,数字中文的未来必将大有可为。
Abstract
The concept and system of “Digital Chinese” have emerged along the developmental trajectory of “Digital Earth (Global) — Digital XX (Regional/Field) — Digital China (National/Comprehensive) — Digital Chinese”. From a holistic perspective, Digital Chinese constitutes a “seven-in-one” systematic framework, encompassing the following dimensions: Digital Chinese philosophy, technology, resources, applications, governance, research, and civilization. The future development of this system faces theoretical and practical challenges, which can be addressed through strategies such as improving policies and regulations, planning standards and norms, promoting interdepartmental collaboration, enhancing the transformation of scientific research achievements, and advancing technological innovation and application expansion—while remaining grounded in China’s national conditions and learning from international experience. Against the backdrop of the emerging “Threefold Coexistence” era of humans, machines, and nature, the future of Digital Chinese holds immense potential.
关键词
数字中文 /
数字中国 /
人工智能 /
语言治理 /
语言文明
Key words
Digital Chinese /
Digital China /
Artificial Intelligence /
language governance /
language civilization
王春辉.
“数字中文”的体系框架与建设进路[J]. 语言战略研究. 2025, 10(6): 5-19 https://doi.org/10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20250601
Wang Chunhui.
The Framework and Construction Path of the “Digital Chinese” System[J]. Chinese Journal of Language Policy and Planning. 2025, 10(6): 5-19 https://doi.org/10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20250601
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基金
国家社科基金重点项目“国际中文教育全球学术组织体系建构理念与实践路径研究”(24SGB015)。