摘要
数字时代,以大语言模型为代表的生成式人工智能的开发与应用,使数字语言能力成为新质生产力的重要组成部分。数字语言资源不仅是国家软实力的体现,更是国家未来发展的基石。数字空间中文的活力与影响力是重要的语情与国情。本文以数字空间语言使用占比为核心,建立涵盖经济、科技、文化、社会、教育5个垂直领域的指标体系,加上数字中文基础指标,通过采集、分析有关数据,与英文、法文、西班牙文、俄文、阿拉伯文等世界主要语言使用情况进行比较,对数字空间中文的活力与影响力进行初步考察与评估。考察发现:在数字化浪潮推动下,中文已突破地域界限,从区域性语言发展为世界性语言;数字空间中文的活力与影响力稳居世界第二;动态数据相对丰富,静态数据相对缺乏,是中文数字生态最显著的特点;数字文化典籍保护和数字中文应用,是数字中文发展的两大亮点。
Abstract
In the digital era, the development and application of generative artificial intelligence, represented by large language models, have made digital literacy a vital component of new quality productive forces. Digital language resources not only reflect a nation’s soft power but also act as the cornerstone of its future development. The vitality and influence of the Chinese language in the digital space are significant indicators of China’s language situation and national standing. This study makes a preliminary evaluation of the vitality and influence of Chinese in the digital space by building an indicator system centered on digital language use. This system covers five vertical domains, including economic, technological, cultural, social, and educational, in addition to basic Digital Chinese indicators. By collecting and analyzing relevant data, the study compares the use of Chinese with that of other major world languages, such as English, French, Spanish, Russian, and Arabic. The findings indicate that, driven by the digital wave, Chinese has broken through geographical boundaries to become a global language. The vitality and influence of Chinese in the digital space are firmly ranked second in the world, having created a considerable gap over other major languages except English. The most prominent characteristic of the Digital Chinese ecosystem is its relative abundance of dynamic data and scarcity of static data. Furthermore, the protection of digital cultural classics and the development of Digital Chinese applications are identified as two major highlights of the language’s digital development.
关键词
数字中文 /
数字空间 /
中文活力 /
中文影响力
Key words
Digital Chinese /
digital space /
Chinese language vitality /
Chinese language influence
叶 军, 朱晓睿, 蔺鹏飞.
全球数字空间中文活力与影响力考察[J]. 语言战略研究. 2025, 10(6): 20-35 https://doi.org/10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20250602
Ye Jun, Zhu Xiaorui and Lin Pengfei.
A Study of the Vitality and Influence of the Chinese Language in the Global Digital Space[J]. Chinese Journal of Language Policy and Planning. 2025, 10(6): 20-35 https://doi.org/10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20250602
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