中国过境免签扩容背景下的语言服务

庞 仙, 陈丽湘

语言战略研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2) : 86-96.

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语言战略研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (2) : 86-96. DOI: 10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20260207
语言生活研究

中国过境免签扩容背景下的语言服务

  • 庞 仙1,2,陈丽湘1
作者信息 +

Language Services in the context of Visa-Free Transit Policy

  • Pang Xian and Chen Lixiang
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文章历史 +

摘要

中国过境免签政策历经从24小时、48小时、72小时、144小时至240小时的阶梯式扩容,语言服务政策随之呈现出系统衔接、持续演进的发展态势,语言服务的形式和内容趋于丰富,覆盖场景不断扩大。就语言服务实践的现状而言,针对外籍人员来华前阶段,注重相关政策的因地落实和精准推介;对其在华期间,着力推动多语种化、差异化和科技赋能;对其离华后阶段的服务延续性则明显不足。据此提出以下语言服务优化路径:针对外籍人员来华前,加强相关政策的精准宣介,畅通中外信息交流渠道;对其在华期间,构建多层次、多维度的语言服务体系,全面提升过境体验;对其离华后,则以语言文化为纽带,共建融通共享的话语体系,精准发力培育口碑效应,为国家争取国际认同与支持。

Abstract

China’s visa-free transit policy has undergone a stepwise expansion from 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, 144 hours, to 240 hours. Correspondingly, the language service policy has shown a development trend of systematic connection and continuous evolution. The forms and contents of language services for foreign nationales have become increasingly rich, and the coverage scenarios have been continuously expanded and have become progressively diversified. In current practice, the emphasis of language service practice for the pre-arrival stage is placed on the local implementation and targeted promotion of relevant policies; for the transit stage, efforts are made to promote multilingualism, differentiated services, and the integration of technological empowerment; however, for the post-departure stage, the continuity of services remains relatively limited. Based on this assessment, the following language service optimization paths are proposed: for the pre-arrival stage of foreign nationals, strengthen the precise publicity and introduction of relevant policies, and smooth the channels of information exchange between China and foreign countries; for the transit stage, a multi-level and multi-dimensional language service system should be established to enhance visitors’ overall transit experience in China; for the post-departure stage, language and culture should serve as key links to jointly build an interconnected and shared discourse framework, thereby precisely exert efforts to cultivate positive word-of-mouth effects, and enhance international understanding of and support for China.

关键词

过境免签 / 语言服务 / 实践效能 / 优化路径

Key words

Visa-free transit / Language services / Practical effectiveness / optimized pathways

引用本文

导出引用
庞 仙, 陈丽湘. 中国过境免签扩容背景下的语言服务[J]. 语言战略研究. 2026, 11(2): 86-96 https://doi.org/10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20260207
Pang Xian and Chen Lixiang. Language Services in the context of Visa-Free Transit Policy[J]. Chinese Journal of Language Policy and Planning. 2026, 11(2): 86-96 https://doi.org/10.19689/j.cnki.cn10-1361/h.20260207
中图分类号: H002   

基金

国家社会科学基金重大项目“少数民族地区国家通用语言推广普及策略研究”(22&ZD216),国家语委重点项目“语言政策与铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究”(ZDI145–28)。

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